3.307 \(\int \frac{1}{x^{11/2} \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=265 \[ \frac{16 b^2 x^{3/2} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) \sqrt{\frac{a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2}{\left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \text{EllipticF}\left (\cos ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [3]{a}+\left (1-\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt [3]{a}+\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x}\right ),\frac{1}{4} \left (2+\sqrt{3}\right )\right )}{55 \sqrt [4]{3} a^{7/3} \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt [3]{b} x \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}+\frac{16 b \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{55 a^2 x^{7/2}}-\frac{2 \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{11 a x^{13/2}} \]

[Out]

(-2*Sqrt[a*x^2 + b*x^5])/(11*a*x^(13/2)) + (16*b*Sqrt[a*x^2 + b*x^5])/(55*a^2*x^(7/2)) + (16*b^2*x^(3/2)*(a^(1
/3) + b^(1/3)*x)*Sqrt[(a^(2/3) - a^(1/3)*b^(1/3)*x + b^(2/3)*x^2)/(a^(1/3) + (1 + Sqrt[3])*b^(1/3)*x)^2]*Ellip
ticF[ArcCos[(a^(1/3) + (1 - Sqrt[3])*b^(1/3)*x)/(a^(1/3) + (1 + Sqrt[3])*b^(1/3)*x)], (2 + Sqrt[3])/4])/(55*3^
(1/4)*a^(7/3)*Sqrt[(b^(1/3)*x*(a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x))/(a^(1/3) + (1 + Sqrt[3])*b^(1/3)*x)^2]*Sqrt[a*x^2 + b*x^5
])

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.284104, antiderivative size = 265, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 21, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.19, Rules used = {2025, 2032, 329, 225} \[ \frac{16 b^2 x^{3/2} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) \sqrt{\frac{a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2}{\left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} F\left (\cos ^{-1}\left (\frac{\left (1-\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x+\sqrt [3]{a}}{\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x+\sqrt [3]{a}}\right )|\frac{1}{4} \left (2+\sqrt{3}\right )\right )}{55 \sqrt [4]{3} a^{7/3} \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt [3]{b} x \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}+\frac{16 b \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{55 a^2 x^{7/2}}-\frac{2 \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{11 a x^{13/2}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[1/(x^(11/2)*Sqrt[a*x^2 + b*x^5]),x]

[Out]

(-2*Sqrt[a*x^2 + b*x^5])/(11*a*x^(13/2)) + (16*b*Sqrt[a*x^2 + b*x^5])/(55*a^2*x^(7/2)) + (16*b^2*x^(3/2)*(a^(1
/3) + b^(1/3)*x)*Sqrt[(a^(2/3) - a^(1/3)*b^(1/3)*x + b^(2/3)*x^2)/(a^(1/3) + (1 + Sqrt[3])*b^(1/3)*x)^2]*Ellip
ticF[ArcCos[(a^(1/3) + (1 - Sqrt[3])*b^(1/3)*x)/(a^(1/3) + (1 + Sqrt[3])*b^(1/3)*x)], (2 + Sqrt[3])/4])/(55*3^
(1/4)*a^(7/3)*Sqrt[(b^(1/3)*x*(a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x))/(a^(1/3) + (1 + Sqrt[3])*b^(1/3)*x)^2]*Sqrt[a*x^2 + b*x^5
])

Rule 2025

Int[((c_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((a_.)*(x_)^(j_.) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_.))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(c^(j - 1)*(c*x)^(m - j +
 1)*(a*x^j + b*x^n)^(p + 1))/(a*(m + j*p + 1)), x] - Dist[(b*(m + n*p + n - j + 1))/(a*c^(n - j)*(m + j*p + 1)
), Int[(c*x)^(m + n - j)*(a*x^j + b*x^n)^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, m, p}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[p] && LtQ[0, j,
n] && (IntegersQ[j, n] || GtQ[c, 0]) && LtQ[m + j*p + 1, 0]

Rule 2032

Int[((c_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((a_.)*(x_)^(j_.) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_.))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(c^IntPart[m]*(c*x)^FracP
art[m]*(a*x^j + b*x^n)^FracPart[p])/(x^(FracPart[m] + j*FracPart[p])*(a + b*x^(n - j))^FracPart[p]), Int[x^(m
+ j*p)*(a + b*x^(n - j))^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, j, m, n, p}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[p] && NeQ[n, j] && PosQ[n
- j]

Rule 329

Int[((c_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> With[{k = Denominator[m]}, Dist[k/c, Subst[I
nt[x^(k*(m + 1) - 1)*(a + (b*x^(k*n))/c^n)^p, x], x, (c*x)^(1/k)], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, p}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0]
 && FractionQ[m] && IntBinomialQ[a, b, c, n, m, p, x]

Rule 225

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^6], x_Symbol] :> With[{r = Numer[Rt[b/a, 3]], s = Denom[Rt[b/a, 3]]}, Simp[(x*(s
+ r*x^2)*Sqrt[(s^2 - r*s*x^2 + r^2*x^4)/(s + (1 + Sqrt[3])*r*x^2)^2]*EllipticF[ArcCos[(s + (1 - Sqrt[3])*r*x^2
)/(s + (1 + Sqrt[3])*r*x^2)], (2 + Sqrt[3])/4])/(2*3^(1/4)*s*Sqrt[a + b*x^6]*Sqrt[(r*x^2*(s + r*x^2))/(s + (1
+ Sqrt[3])*r*x^2)^2]), x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{x^{11/2} \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}} \, dx &=-\frac{2 \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{11 a x^{13/2}}-\frac{(8 b) \int \frac{1}{x^{5/2} \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}} \, dx}{11 a}\\ &=-\frac{2 \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{11 a x^{13/2}}+\frac{16 b \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{55 a^2 x^{7/2}}+\frac{\left (16 b^2\right ) \int \frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}} \, dx}{55 a^2}\\ &=-\frac{2 \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{11 a x^{13/2}}+\frac{16 b \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{55 a^2 x^{7/2}}+\frac{\left (16 b^2 x \sqrt{a+b x^3}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} \sqrt{a+b x^3}} \, dx}{55 a^2 \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}\\ &=-\frac{2 \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{11 a x^{13/2}}+\frac{16 b \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{55 a^2 x^{7/2}}+\frac{\left (32 b^2 x \sqrt{a+b x^3}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{a+b x^6}} \, dx,x,\sqrt{x}\right )}{55 a^2 \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}\\ &=-\frac{2 \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{11 a x^{13/2}}+\frac{16 b \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}{55 a^2 x^{7/2}}+\frac{16 b^2 x^{3/2} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) \sqrt{\frac{a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2}{\left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} F\left (\cos ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [3]{a}+\left (1-\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt [3]{a}+\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x}\right )|\frac{1}{4} \left (2+\sqrt{3}\right )\right )}{55 \sqrt [4]{3} a^{7/3} \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt [3]{b} x \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \sqrt{a x^2+b x^5}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C]  time = 0.0139006, size = 57, normalized size = 0.22 \[ -\frac{2 \sqrt{\frac{b x^3}{a}+1} \, _2F_1\left (-\frac{11}{6},\frac{1}{2};-\frac{5}{6};-\frac{b x^3}{a}\right )}{11 x^{9/2} \sqrt{x^2 \left (a+b x^3\right )}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[1/(x^(11/2)*Sqrt[a*x^2 + b*x^5]),x]

[Out]

(-2*Sqrt[1 + (b*x^3)/a]*Hypergeometric2F1[-11/6, 1/2, -5/6, -((b*x^3)/a)])/(11*x^(9/2)*Sqrt[x^2*(a + b*x^3)])

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Maple [C]  time = 0.041, size = 2009, normalized size = 7.6 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(1/x^(11/2)/(b*x^5+a*x^2)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

-2/55/(b*x^5+a*x^2)^(1/2)/x^(9/2)*(b*x^3+a)/(-b^2*a)^(1/3)/a^2*(32*I*(-(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+
(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*((I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)+2*b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))/(1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(
1/2)*((I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)-2*b*x-(-b^2*a)^(1/3))/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-
(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2),((I*3^(1/2)+3)*(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(1+I*3^(1/2))/(I*3
^(1/2)-3))^(1/2))*3^(1/2)*x^8*b^3-64*I*(-(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*((I*3^(
1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)+2*b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))/(1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*((I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3
)-2*b*x-(-b^2*a)^(1/3))/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(-1+I*3^(1/2
))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2),((I*3^(1/2)+3)*(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(1+I*3^(1/2))/(I*3^(1/2)-3))^(1/2))*(-b^2*a)^(1/
3)*3^(1/2)*x^7*b^2+32*I*(-(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*((I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(
1/3)+2*b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))/(1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*((I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)-2*b*x-(-b^2*a
)^(1/3))/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*
a)^(1/3)))^(1/2),((I*3^(1/2)+3)*(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(1+I*3^(1/2))/(I*3^(1/2)-3))^(1/2))*(-b^2*a)^(2/3)*3^(1/2)*x^6*
b-32*(-(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*((I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)+2*b*x+(-b^2*a)
^(1/3))/(1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*((I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)-2*b*x-(-b^2*a)^(1/3))/(-1+I*3^(1
/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2),((
I*3^(1/2)+3)*(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(1+I*3^(1/2))/(I*3^(1/2)-3))^(1/2))*x^8*b^3+64*(-(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/
(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*((I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)+2*b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))/(1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/
3)))^(1/2)*((I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)-2*b*x-(-b^2*a)^(1/3))/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*Ellipt
icF((-(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2),((I*3^(1/2)+3)*(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(1+I*3^(1/2)
)/(I*3^(1/2)-3))^(1/2))*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)*x^7*b^2-32*(-(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1
/2)*((I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)+2*b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))/(1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*((I*3^(1/2)*(-
b^2*a)^(1/3)-2*b*x-(-b^2*a)^(1/3))/(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-(I*3^(1/2)-3)*x*b/(
-1+I*3^(1/2))/(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2),((I*3^(1/2)+3)*(-1+I*3^(1/2))/(1+I*3^(1/2))/(I*3^(1/2)-3))^(1/2))*(
-b^2*a)^(2/3)*x^6*b-8*I*(1/b^2*x*(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))*(I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)+2*b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))*(I*3^(1
/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)-2*b*x-(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)*3^(1/2)*((b*x^3+a)*x)^(1/2)*x^3*b+24*b*((b*x^3+
a)*x)^(1/2)*x^3*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)*(1/b^2*x*(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))*(I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)+2*b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))*
(I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)-2*b*x-(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)+5*I*(1/b^2*x*(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))*(I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^
(1/3)+2*b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))*(I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)-2*b*x-(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)*3^(1/2)*((b*
x^3+a)*x)^(1/2)*a-15*((b*x^3+a)*x)^(1/2)*a*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)*(1/b^2*x*(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))*(I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(
1/3)+2*b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))*(I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)-2*b*x-(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2))/((b*x^3+a)*x)^(1/2)/(I*3^(1
/2)-3)/(1/b^2*x*(-b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))*(I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3)+2*b*x+(-b^2*a)^(1/3))*(I*3^(1/2)*(-b^2*a)^(1/3
)-2*b*x-(-b^2*a)^(1/3)))^(1/2)

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{b x^{5} + a x^{2}} x^{\frac{11}{2}}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/x^(11/2)/(b*x^5+a*x^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(1/(sqrt(b*x^5 + a*x^2)*x^(11/2)), x)

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b x^{5} + a x^{2}} \sqrt{x}}{b x^{11} + a x^{8}}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/x^(11/2)/(b*x^5+a*x^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(sqrt(b*x^5 + a*x^2)*sqrt(x)/(b*x^11 + a*x^8), x)

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Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/x**(11/2)/(b*x**5+a*x**2)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Timed out

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{b x^{5} + a x^{2}} x^{\frac{11}{2}}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/x^(11/2)/(b*x^5+a*x^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(1/(sqrt(b*x^5 + a*x^2)*x^(11/2)), x)